Locust Pose (Shalabhasana)
Interesting Fact: Locust Pose, or Shalabhasana, is named after the locust insect, which is known for its ability to leap great distances. This pose mimics the shape of a locust in flight, providing a powerful backbend that strengthens and energizes the body.
Benefits of Locust Pose
Physical Benefits:
- Strengthens the Back: Builds strength in the muscles of the spine, buttocks, and backs of the arms and legs.
- Stretches the Front Body: Stretches the shoulders, chest, belly, and thighs.
- Improves Posture: Enhances posture by strengthening the back muscles.
- Stimulates Abdominal Organs: Massages and stimulates the abdominal organs, aiding in digestion.
- Relieves Stress: Helps relieve stress and fatigue by opening the chest and improving circulation.
Energetic Benefits:
- Boosts Energy: Stimulates energy flow throughout the body, leaving you feeling invigorated.
- Enhances Focus: Requires concentration, improving mental focus and clarity.
- Balances Chakras: Particularly beneficial for balancing the Manipura (solar plexus) chakra, which governs personal power and self-esteem.
Contraindications
- Recent or Chronic Injuries: Avoid if you have recent or chronic injuries to the back, arms, or shoulders.
- Pregnancy: Not recommended during pregnancy.
- Menstruation: Some practitioners advise against practicing this pose during menstruation.
- Recent Abdominal Surgery: Avoid if you have had recent abdominal surgery.
Practice Guide
1. Getting into the Pose:
- Starting Position: Lie on your belly with your legs together and your arms alongside your body, palms facing down.
- Chin on the Floor: Rest your chin on the floor, keeping your neck in a neutral position.
2. Preparing for Lift-Off:
- Engage Muscles: Pull up your kneecaps, squeeze your thighs and buttocks, and press your pubic bone down into the floor.
- Lift Body: Inhale and lift your legs, head, chest, and arms off the floor. Reach out through your fingers, toes, and the crown of your head.
3. Aligning the Body:
- Spinal Alignment: Keep your neck in line with your spine, avoiding any strain.
- Shoulder Position: Drop your shoulders down and back, pressing your chest forward.
- Leg Position: Keep your legs strong and straight, lifting them as high as possible without straining your lower back.
4. Dristi (Gaze):
- Forward Gaze: Look slightly forward or keep your gaze on the floor to maintain balance.
5. Bandhas (Energy Locks):
- Mula Bandha: Engage the root lock by gently contracting the pelvic floor muscles.
- Uddiyana Bandha: Slightly draw the lower abdomen in and up to support the core.
6. Mudras (Hand Gestures):
- No Specific Mudra: Hands are actively engaged in lifting the body, so no specific mudra is used.
7. Breathing:
- Deep Breaths: Maintain deep, steady breaths through the nose, allowing the breath to flow naturally and calmly.
8. Counter Pose:
- Child’s Pose (Balasana): After holding Shalabhasana, come into Child’s Pose to release the spine and relax the back muscles.
9. Exiting the Pose:
- Lower Body: Exhale and slowly lower your legs, head, chest, and arms back to the floor.
- Rest: Turn your head to one side, slide your arms alongside your body, and rest for a few breaths. Rock your hips from side to side to release any tension in the lower back.
Pro Tips
- Use a Blanket: Place a folded blanket under your hips for additional support and comfort.
- Modify the Pose: If lifting both legs is too challenging, try lifting one leg at a time.
- Focus on Alignment: Prioritize keeping your spine long and your shoulders relaxed over how high you can lift your legs.
- Stay Relaxed: Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid tensing your neck.
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