Yoga Sutra 2.7

Sukha anu shayi raga

Summary

Yoga Sutra 2.7 states: “Sukha anu shayi raga.” This sutra explains that raga (attachment) is the affliction that follows from experiences of pleasure (sukha).

Analysis

Sukha

Translation: Pleasure.

Meaning: Sukha refers to pleasurable experiences or sensations. These can be physical, emotional, or mental pleasures that provide a sense of satisfaction and happiness.

Anu Shayi

Translation: Follows.

Meaning: Anu shayi indicates that attachment (raga) comes as a consequence or follows from the experience of pleasure. It suggests a sequential relationship where pleasure leads to attachment.

Raga

Translation: Attachment.

Meaning: Raga is the affliction characterized by a strong desire or craving for pleasurable experiences. It causes individuals to seek out and cling to these experiences, often leading to dissatisfaction and suffering when they are not attained or are lost.

Significance of the Sutra

Yoga Sutra 2.7 is significant as it highlights the role of attachment (raga) in human suffering. By recognizing that attachment follows from pleasurable experiences, practitioners can begin to understand the root of their desires and work towards cultivating non-attachment. This understanding is crucial for reducing the grip of cravings and achieving a state of inner peace and contentment.

Common Interpretations

Traditional Interpretation

In traditional yoga teachings, this sutra is seen as an explanation of how attachment arises and leads to suffering. Practitioners are encouraged to practice non-attachment (vairagya) and develop equanimity towards pleasurable experiences. This is viewed as essential for progressing on the path to spiritual liberation and achieving higher states of consciousness.

Modern Interpretation

In modern contexts, practitioners often interpret this sutra as a call to examine their relationship with pleasure and attachment. Raga might be seen as the craving for comfort, success, or material possessions. Addressing this attachment is viewed as essential for achieving mental health, emotional resilience, and overall well-being.

Yoga Sutra 2.7 provides a profound insight into the nature of attachment and its impact on human experience. Whether approached through traditional or modern lenses, its teachings offer valuable guidance for overcoming the desire for pleasure and achieving a state of inner freedom and harmony.